This commit adds a new AppDataDir function that can be used to get an
operating system and application specific directory to be used for storing
application data.
For example:
dir := AppDataDir("myapp", false)
Would result in:
POSIX (Linux/BSD): ~/.myapp
Mac OS: $HOME/Library/Application Support/Myapp
Windows: %LOCALAPPDATA%\Myapp
Plan 9: $home/myapp
This is work toward conformal/btcd#30.
This commit unfortunately changes the public API of Block which I
ordinarily don't like to do, but in this case, I felt it was necessary.
The blocks used throughout the database and elsewhere should be indepedent
of the protocol version which is used to encode the block to wire format.
Each block has its own Version field which should be the deciding factor
for the serialization and deserialization of blocks. In practice, they
are currently the same encoding, but that may not always be the case, and
it's important the blocks are stable depending on their own version
regardless of the protocol version.
This makes use of the new Serialize and Deserialize functions on MsgBlock
which are intended for long-term storage as opposed to wire encoding.
