mirror of
https://github.com/LBRYFoundation/LBRY-Vault.git
synced 2025-08-23 17:47:31 +00:00
When no (supported) authentication is passed to the JSON-RPC server, return a 401 HTTP error code instead of 403. This indicates to the client that authentication is required, and also requests that to be sent using the "basic" method. The previously-returned code 403 is now only returned if authentication is passed but not valid. There are some JSON-RPC clients out there that only send authentication after a 401 code requested it. Those fail to connect to the Electrum RPC interface even if the correct password is configured. Those same clients can e.g. connect to Bitcoin Core successfully, which already implements logic matching this change. See also https://stackoverflow.com/questions/3297048/403-forbidden-vs-401-unauthorized-http-responses.
494 lines
18 KiB
Python
494 lines
18 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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#
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# Electrum - lightweight Bitcoin client
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# Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Voegtlin
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#
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# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
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# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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# (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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# including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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# publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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# and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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# subject to the following conditions:
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#
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# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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#
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# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
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# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
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# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
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# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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# SOFTWARE.
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import asyncio
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import ast
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import os
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import time
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import traceback
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import sys
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import threading
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from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple
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import aiohttp
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from aiohttp import web
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from base64 import b64decode
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from collections import defaultdict
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import jsonrpcclient
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import jsonrpcserver
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from jsonrpcserver import response
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from jsonrpcclient.clients.aiohttp_client import AiohttpClient
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from .network import Network
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from .util import (json_decode, to_bytes, to_string, profiler, standardize_path, constant_time_compare)
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from .util import PR_PAID, PR_EXPIRED, get_request_status
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from .util import log_exceptions, ignore_exceptions
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from .wallet import Wallet, Abstract_Wallet
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from .storage import WalletStorage
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from .commands import known_commands, Commands
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from .simple_config import SimpleConfig
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from .exchange_rate import FxThread
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from .logging import get_logger, Logger
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_logger = get_logger(__name__)
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class DaemonNotRunning(Exception):
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pass
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def get_lockfile(config: SimpleConfig):
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return os.path.join(config.path, 'daemon')
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def remove_lockfile(lockfile):
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os.unlink(lockfile)
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def get_file_descriptor(config: SimpleConfig):
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'''Tries to create the lockfile, using O_EXCL to
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prevent races. If it succeeds it returns the FD.
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Otherwise try and connect to the server specified in the lockfile.
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If this succeeds, the server is returned. Otherwise remove the
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lockfile and try again.'''
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lockfile = get_lockfile(config)
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while True:
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try:
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return os.open(lockfile, os.O_CREAT | os.O_EXCL | os.O_WRONLY, 0o644)
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except OSError:
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pass
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try:
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request(config, 'ping')
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return None
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except DaemonNotRunning:
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# Couldn't connect; remove lockfile and try again.
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remove_lockfile(lockfile)
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def request(config: SimpleConfig, endpoint, args=(), timeout=60):
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lockfile = get_lockfile(config)
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while True:
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create_time = None
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try:
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with open(lockfile) as f:
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(host, port), create_time = ast.literal_eval(f.read())
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except Exception:
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raise DaemonNotRunning()
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rpc_user, rpc_password = get_rpc_credentials(config)
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server_url = 'http://%s:%d' % (host, port)
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auth = aiohttp.BasicAuth(login=rpc_user, password=rpc_password)
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loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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async def request_coroutine():
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession(auth=auth, loop=loop) as session:
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server = AiohttpClient(session, server_url)
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f = getattr(server, endpoint)
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response = await f(*args)
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return response.data.result
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try:
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fut = asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(request_coroutine(), loop)
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return fut.result(timeout=timeout)
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except aiohttp.client_exceptions.ClientConnectorError as e:
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_logger.info(f"failed to connect to JSON-RPC server {e}")
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if not create_time or create_time < time.time() - 1.0:
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raise DaemonNotRunning()
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# Sleep a bit and try again; it might have just been started
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time.sleep(1.0)
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def get_rpc_credentials(config: SimpleConfig) -> Tuple[str, str]:
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rpc_user = config.get('rpcuser', None)
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rpc_password = config.get('rpcpassword', None)
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if rpc_user is None or rpc_password is None:
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rpc_user = 'user'
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import ecdsa, base64
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bits = 128
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nbytes = bits // 8 + (bits % 8 > 0)
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pw_int = ecdsa.util.randrange(pow(2, bits))
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pw_b64 = base64.b64encode(
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pw_int.to_bytes(nbytes, 'big'), b'-_')
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rpc_password = to_string(pw_b64, 'ascii')
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config.set_key('rpcuser', rpc_user)
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config.set_key('rpcpassword', rpc_password, save=True)
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elif rpc_password == '':
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_logger.warning('RPC authentication is disabled.')
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return rpc_user, rpc_password
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class WatchTowerServer(Logger):
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def __init__(self, network):
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Logger.__init__(self)
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self.config = network.config
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self.network = network
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self.lnwatcher = network.local_watchtower
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self.app = web.Application()
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self.app.router.add_post("/", self.handle)
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self.methods = jsonrpcserver.methods.Methods()
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self.methods.add(self.get_ctn)
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self.methods.add(self.add_sweep_tx)
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async def handle(self, request):
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request = await request.text()
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self.logger.info(f'{request}')
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response = await jsonrpcserver.async_dispatch(request, methods=self.methods)
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if response.wanted:
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return web.json_response(response.deserialized(), status=response.http_status)
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else:
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return web.Response()
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async def run(self):
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host = self.config.get('watchtower_host')
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port = self.config.get('watchtower_port', 12345)
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self.runner = web.AppRunner(self.app)
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await self.runner.setup()
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site = web.TCPSite(self.runner, host, port, ssl_context=self.config.get_ssl_context())
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await site.start()
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async def get_ctn(self, *args):
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return await self.lnwatcher.sweepstore.get_ctn(*args)
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async def add_sweep_tx(self, *args):
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return await self.lnwatcher.sweepstore.add_sweep_tx(*args)
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class PayServer(Logger):
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def __init__(self, daemon: 'Daemon'):
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Logger.__init__(self)
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self.daemon = daemon
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self.config = daemon.config
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self.pending = defaultdict(asyncio.Event)
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self.daemon.network.register_callback(self.on_payment, ['payment_received'])
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async def on_payment(self, evt, wallet, key, status):
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if status == PR_PAID:
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await self.pending[key].set()
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@ignore_exceptions
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@log_exceptions
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async def run(self):
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host = self.config.get('payserver_host', 'localhost')
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port = self.config.get('payserver_port')
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root = self.config.get('payserver_root', '/r')
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app = web.Application()
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app.add_routes([web.post('/api/create_invoice', self.create_request)])
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app.add_routes([web.get('/api/get_invoice', self.get_request)])
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app.add_routes([web.get('/api/get_status', self.get_status)])
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app.add_routes([web.get('/bip70/{key}.bip70', self.get_bip70_request)])
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app.add_routes([web.static(root, 'electrum/www')])
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runner = web.AppRunner(app)
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await runner.setup()
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site = web.TCPSite(runner, port=port, host=host, ssl_context=self.config.get_ssl_context())
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await site.start()
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async def create_request(self, request):
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params = await request.post()
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wallet = self.daemon.wallet
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if 'amount_sat' not in params or not params['amount_sat'].isdigit():
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raise web.HTTPUnsupportedMediaType()
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amount = int(params['amount_sat'])
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message = params['message'] or "donation"
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payment_hash = await wallet.lnworker._add_invoice_coro(amount, message, 3600)
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key = payment_hash.hex()
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raise web.HTTPFound(self.root + '/pay?id=' + key)
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async def get_request(self, r):
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key = r.query_string
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request = self.daemon.wallet.get_request(key)
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return web.json_response(request)
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async def get_bip70_request(self, r):
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from .paymentrequest import make_request
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key = r.match_info['key']
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request = self.daemon.wallet.get_request(key)
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if not request:
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return web.HTTPNotFound()
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pr = make_request(self.config, request)
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return web.Response(body=pr.SerializeToString(), content_type='application/bitcoin-paymentrequest')
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async def get_status(self, request):
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ws = web.WebSocketResponse()
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await ws.prepare(request)
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key = request.query_string
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info = self.daemon.wallet.get_request(key)
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if not info:
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await ws.send_str('unknown invoice')
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await ws.close()
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return ws
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if info.get('status') == PR_PAID:
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await ws.send_str(f'paid')
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await ws.close()
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return ws
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if info.get('status') == PR_EXPIRED:
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await ws.send_str(f'expired')
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await ws.close()
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return ws
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while True:
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try:
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await asyncio.wait_for(self.pending[key].wait(), 1)
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break
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except asyncio.TimeoutError:
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# send data on the websocket, to keep it alive
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await ws.send_str('waiting')
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await ws.send_str('paid')
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await ws.close()
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return ws
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class AuthenticationError(Exception):
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pass
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class AuthenticationInvalidOrMissing(AuthenticationError):
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pass
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class AuthenticationCredentialsInvalid(AuthenticationError):
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pass
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class Daemon(Logger):
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@profiler
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def __init__(self, config: SimpleConfig, fd=None, *, listen_jsonrpc=True):
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Logger.__init__(self)
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self.auth_lock = asyncio.Lock()
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self.running = False
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self.running_lock = threading.Lock()
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self.config = config
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if fd is None and listen_jsonrpc:
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fd = get_file_descriptor(config)
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if fd is None:
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raise Exception('failed to lock daemon; already running?')
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self.asyncio_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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if config.get('offline'):
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self.network = None
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else:
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self.network = Network(config)
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self.fx = FxThread(config, self.network)
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self.gui_object = None
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# path -> wallet; make sure path is standardized.
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self._wallets = {} # type: Dict[str, Abstract_Wallet]
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jobs = [self.fx.run]
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# Setup JSONRPC server
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if listen_jsonrpc:
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jobs.append(self.start_jsonrpc(config, fd))
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# request server
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if self.config.get('run_payserver'):
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self.pay_server = PayServer(self)
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jobs.append(self.pay_server.run())
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# server-side watchtower
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if self.config.get('run_watchtower'):
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self.watchtower = WatchTowerServer(self.network)
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jobs.append(self.watchtower.run)
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if self.network:
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self.network.start(jobs)
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async def authenticate(self, headers):
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if self.rpc_password == '':
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# RPC authentication is disabled
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return
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auth_string = headers.get('Authorization', None)
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if auth_string is None:
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raise AuthenticationInvalidOrMissing('CredentialsMissing')
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basic, _, encoded = auth_string.partition(' ')
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if basic != 'Basic':
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raise AuthenticationInvalidOrMissing('UnsupportedType')
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encoded = to_bytes(encoded, 'utf8')
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credentials = to_string(b64decode(encoded), 'utf8')
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username, _, password = credentials.partition(':')
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if not (constant_time_compare(username, self.rpc_user)
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and constant_time_compare(password, self.rpc_password)):
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await asyncio.sleep(0.050)
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raise AuthenticationCredentialsInvalid('Invalid Credentials')
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async def handle(self, request):
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async with self.auth_lock:
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try:
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await self.authenticate(request.headers)
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except AuthenticationInvalidOrMissing:
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return web.Response(headers={"WWW-Authenticate": "Basic realm=Electrum"},
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text='Unauthorized', status=401)
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except AuthenticationCredentialsInvalid:
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return web.Response(text='Forbidden', status=403)
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request = await request.text()
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response = await jsonrpcserver.async_dispatch(request, methods=self.methods)
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if isinstance(response, jsonrpcserver.response.ExceptionResponse):
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self.logger.error(f"error handling request: {request}", exc_info=response.exc)
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# this exposes the error message to the client
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response.message = str(response.exc)
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if response.wanted:
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return web.json_response(response.deserialized(), status=response.http_status)
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else:
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return web.Response()
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async def start_jsonrpc(self, config: SimpleConfig, fd):
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self.app = web.Application()
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self.app.router.add_post("/", self.handle)
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self.rpc_user, self.rpc_password = get_rpc_credentials(config)
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self.methods = jsonrpcserver.methods.Methods()
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self.methods.add(self.ping)
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self.methods.add(self.gui)
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self.cmd_runner = Commands(config=self.config, network=self.network, daemon=self)
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for cmdname in known_commands:
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self.methods.add(getattr(self.cmd_runner, cmdname))
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self.methods.add(self.run_cmdline)
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self.host = config.get('rpchost', '127.0.0.1')
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self.port = config.get('rpcport', 0)
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self.runner = web.AppRunner(self.app)
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await self.runner.setup()
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site = web.TCPSite(self.runner, self.host, self.port)
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await site.start()
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socket = site._server.sockets[0]
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os.write(fd, bytes(repr((socket.getsockname(), time.time())), 'utf8'))
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os.close(fd)
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async def ping(self):
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return True
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async def gui(self, config_options):
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if self.gui_object:
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if hasattr(self.gui_object, 'new_window'):
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path = self.config.get_wallet_path(use_gui_last_wallet=True)
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self.gui_object.new_window(path, config_options.get('url'))
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response = "ok"
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else:
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response = "error: current GUI does not support multiple windows"
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else:
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response = "Error: Electrum is running in daemon mode. Please stop the daemon first."
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return response
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def load_wallet(self, path, password) -> Optional[Abstract_Wallet]:
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path = standardize_path(path)
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# wizard will be launched if we return
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if path in self._wallets:
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wallet = self._wallets[path]
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return wallet
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storage = WalletStorage(path, manual_upgrades=True)
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if not storage.file_exists():
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return
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if storage.is_encrypted():
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if not password:
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return
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storage.decrypt(password)
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if storage.requires_split():
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return
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if storage.requires_upgrade():
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return
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if storage.get_action():
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return
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wallet = Wallet(storage, config=self.config)
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wallet.start_network(self.network)
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self._wallets[path] = wallet
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self.wallet = wallet
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return wallet
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def add_wallet(self, wallet: Abstract_Wallet) -> None:
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path = wallet.storage.path
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path = standardize_path(path)
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self._wallets[path] = wallet
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def get_wallet(self, path: str) -> Abstract_Wallet:
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path = standardize_path(path)
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return self._wallets.get(path)
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def get_wallets(self) -> Dict[str, Abstract_Wallet]:
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return dict(self._wallets) # copy
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def delete_wallet(self, path: str) -> bool:
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self.stop_wallet(path)
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if os.path.exists(path):
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os.unlink(path)
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return True
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return False
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def stop_wallet(self, path: str) -> bool:
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"""Returns True iff a wallet was found."""
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path = standardize_path(path)
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wallet = self._wallets.pop(path, None)
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if not wallet:
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return False
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wallet.stop_threads()
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return True
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async def run_cmdline(self, config_options):
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cmdname = config_options['cmd']
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cmd = known_commands[cmdname]
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# arguments passed to function
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args = [config_options.get(x) for x in cmd.params]
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# decode json arguments
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args = [json_decode(i) for i in args]
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# options
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kwargs = {}
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for x in cmd.options:
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kwargs[x] = config_options.get(x)
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if cmd.requires_wallet:
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kwargs['wallet_path'] = config_options.get('wallet_path')
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func = getattr(self.cmd_runner, cmd.name)
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# fixme: not sure how to retrieve message in jsonrpcclient
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try:
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result = await func(*args, **kwargs)
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except Exception as e:
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result = {'error':str(e)}
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return result
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def run_daemon(self):
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self.running = True
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try:
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while self.is_running():
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time.sleep(0.1)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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self.running = False
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self.on_stop()
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def is_running(self):
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with self.running_lock:
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return self.running
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def stop(self):
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with self.running_lock:
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self.running = False
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def on_stop(self):
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if self.gui_object:
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self.gui_object.stop()
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# stop network/wallets
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for k, wallet in self._wallets.items():
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wallet.stop_threads()
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if self.network:
|
|
self.logger.info("shutting down network")
|
|
self.network.stop()
|
|
self.logger.info("stopping, removing lockfile")
|
|
remove_lockfile(get_lockfile(self.config))
|
|
|
|
def run_gui(self, config, plugins):
|
|
threading.current_thread().setName('GUI')
|
|
gui_name = config.get('gui', 'qt')
|
|
if gui_name in ['lite', 'classic']:
|
|
gui_name = 'qt'
|
|
gui = __import__('electrum.gui.' + gui_name, fromlist=['electrum'])
|
|
self.gui_object = gui.ElectrumGui(config, self, plugins)
|
|
try:
|
|
self.gui_object.main()
|
|
except BaseException as e:
|
|
self.logger.exception('')
|
|
# app will exit now
|
|
self.on_stop()
|