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lnrouter: change edge cost estimate (distance metric)
Old estimate was heavily biased towards simply minimising CLTV sum. (fees had a too low weight; typically they were ~noise) Now also take payment_amount into account.
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2 changed files with 16 additions and 10 deletions
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@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ class LNPathFinder(Logger):
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def _edge_cost(self, short_channel_id: bytes, start_node: bytes, end_node: bytes,
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payment_amt_msat: int, ignore_costs=False, is_mine=False, *,
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my_channels: Dict[ShortChannelID, 'Channel'] = None) -> Tuple[float, int]:
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"""Heuristic cost of going through a channel.
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"""Heuristic cost (distance metric) of going through a channel.
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Returns (heuristic_cost, fee_for_edge_msat).
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"""
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channel_info = self.channel_db.get_channel_info(short_channel_id, my_channels=my_channels)
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@ -157,12 +157,20 @@ class LNPathFinder(Logger):
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return float('inf'), 0 # payment amount too large
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if not route_edge.is_sane_to_use(payment_amt_msat):
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return float('inf'), 0 # thanks but no thanks
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fee_msat = route_edge.fee_for_edge(payment_amt_msat) if not ignore_costs else 0
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# TODO revise
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# paying 10 more satoshis ~ waiting one more block
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fee_cost = fee_msat / 1000 / 10
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cltv_cost = route_edge.cltv_expiry_delta if not ignore_costs else 0
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return cltv_cost + fee_cost + 1, fee_msat
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# Distance metric notes: # TODO constants are ad-hoc
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# ( somewhat based on https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lnd/pull/1358 )
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# - Edges have a base cost. (more edges -> less likely none will fail)
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# - The larger the payment amount, and the longer the CLTV,
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# the more irritating it is if the HTLC gets stuck.
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# - Paying lower fees is better. :)
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base_cost = 500 # one more edge ~ paying 500 msat more fees
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if ignore_costs:
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return base_cost, 0
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fee_msat = route_edge.fee_for_edge(payment_amt_msat)
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cltv_cost = route_edge.cltv_expiry_delta * payment_amt_msat * 15 / 1_000_000_000
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overall_cost = base_cost + fee_msat + cltv_cost
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return overall_cost, fee_msat
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@profiler
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def find_path_for_payment(self, nodeA: bytes, nodeB: bytes,
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@ -96,9 +96,7 @@ class Test_LNRouter(TestCaseForTestnet):
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cdb.add_channel_update({'short_channel_id': bfh('0000000000000006'), 'message_flags': b'\x00', 'channel_flags': b'\x01', 'cltv_expiry_delta': o(10), 'htlc_minimum_msat': o(250), 'fee_base_msat': o(100), 'fee_proportional_millionths': o(150), 'chain_hash': BitcoinTestnet.rev_genesis_bytes(), 'timestamp': b'\x00\x00\x00\x00'})
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path = path_finder.find_path_for_payment(b'\x02aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa', b'\x02eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee', 100000)
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self.assertEqual([(b'\x02bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb', b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x03'),
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(b'\x02cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc', b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01'),
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(b'\x02dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd', b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x04'),
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(b'\x02eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee', b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x05')
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(b'\x02eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee', b'\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02'),
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], path)
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start_node = b'\x02bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb'
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route = path_finder.create_route_from_path(path, start_node)
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